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Cheap Eats in Oaxaca That Punch Far Above Their Price

Oaxaca, MexicoMay 8, 20262 min read
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A Mexican market stall selling cacao beans, pepitas, pipián powder, dried herbs and spices loose by the kilo, under hand-lettered peso price signs01
A Mexican market stall selling cacao beans, pepitas, pipián powder, dried herbs and spices loose by the kilo, under hand-lettered peso price signsPhoto: Kaden Taylor / Unsplash

Oaxaca’s best cooking is rarely its most expensive. A guide to the market stalls, comales and street corners where a few pesos buy something remarkable.

Oaxaca has excellent restaurants, and you should eat in one. But the food that defines the city is cooked on comales in market halls and on street corners, by women who have been making the same thing for decades. This is where the value — and often the flavour — actually is.

How to eat cheaply here

  • The city’s markets are the whole strategy: go hungry, order small, repeat
  • Look for a queue of locals and a single-dish stall rather than a long menu
  • Carry small notes; many stalls do not take cards
  • Prices shift, so check the board or ask before ordering

Tlayudas

The signature Oaxacan plate and the best value in the city: a large, thin tortilla crisped over charcoal, spread with asiento — unrefined pork lard — then black bean paste, stringy quesillo cheese, cabbage and a grilled meat. Traditionally late-night food, cooked over coals on the street. One is genuinely a meal.

The smoke hall at Mercado 20 de Noviembre

The pasillo de humo is a corridor of charcoal grills where you buy tasajo (thin salted beef), cecina enchilada (chile-rubbed pork) or chorizo by weight from a butcher, hand it to a griller, and eat it with tortillas, spring onions and salsa at a communal bench. It is theatrical, smoky and cheap.

Memelas

Breakfast. A thick oval of corn masa cooked on the comal, pinched at the edges, then smeared with asiento, beans and crumbled cheese. Order two, add salsa, and you are set until mid-afternoon for the price of a coffee elsewhere.

A dark red mole served over rice with radish and coriander in a ceramic bowl
A dark red mole served over rice with radish and coriander in a ceramic bowlPhoto: César O'neill / Unsplash

Empanadas de amarillo

A large tortilla folded over mole amarillo with shredded chicken and the herb hoja santa, then toasted until the outside blisters. Common at market stalls and neighbourhood comales, and one of the clearest introductions to Oaxacan mole without committing to a full plate.

Tetelas and tlacoyos

Triangular masa pockets filled with beans and cheese, cooked dry on the comal. Portable, filling and about as inexpensive as food gets in the city centre.

Chapulines

Toasted grasshoppers with chile, lime and garlic, sold by the scoop in Mercado Benito Juárez. Crunchy, salty and sharper than you expect — more of a snack or a taco filling than a dish in itself.

Tejate and nieves

Tejate is a pre-Hispanic drink of maize and cacao whisked until a pale foam rises to the top, ladled from wide painted bowls in the markets. For dessert, the nieve stands near the Jardín Sócrates serve sorbets in flavours like leche quemada and prickly pear.

Tip: Eat your way through Mercado 20 de Noviembre and Mercado Benito Juárez on your first morning, then let what you liked guide the rest of the trip. The two halls sit beside each other just south of the Zócalo, and between them they contain most of Oaxacan cooking at market prices.

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