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The stone terraces and ruins of Machu Picchu with Huayna Picchu peak rising behind, wisps of cloud drifting across the surrounding Andes
south america

Cusco

Peru13.5320° S · 71.9675° W4 stories

Cusco, the former capital of the Inca empire, sits at 3,400 metres in the Peruvian Andes — a city of colonial arcades built directly on Inca stonework, and the gateway to the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu. Done in the right order, the journey from its plaza to the citadel is one of travel's great set pieces.

When to go

May–September (Andean dry season)

Budget level

Mid-range

Typical cost profile for visitors

At a glance
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On the map

Finding Cusco

The stories

Reading Cusco

In pictures

Cusco, framed

The stone terraces and ruins of Machu Picchu with Huayna Picchu peak rising behind, wisps of cloud drifting across the surrounding Andes
The stone terraces and ruins of Machu Picchu with Huayna Picchu peak rising behind, wisps of cloud drifting across the surrounding Andes
Machu Picchu’s stone buildings and green grassed plazas seen from the upper terraces, with the peak of Huayna Picchu towering over the citadel
A market stall piled high with wheels of Andean cheese at a covered market in Cusco, the vendor arranging her display
Machu Picchu's stone buildings and green grassed plazas seen from the upper terraces, with the peak of Huayna Picchu towering over the citadel
The stone terraces and ruins of Machu Picchu with Huayna Picchu peak rising behind, wisps of cloud drifting across the surrounding Andes